Guide
Australia travel FAQ: 20 questions first-time visitors ask
Direct answers to common questions about planning a trip to Australia's attractions: visas, distances, seasons, how long to stay, driving, national park passes, safety, wildlife, money and respecting Country.
Published
These are the questions first-time visitors ask us most. The answers are short. Follow the links for detail. We do not quote prices or give visa advice. Check the official sources linked above.
Planning
Start with the Australia bucket list, then read the best time to visit Australia, how many days you need and our 3-week itinerary.
Attractions
Browse all attractions, the natural wonders and the state hubs.
Parks, wildlife and family travel
See national parks, wildlife, beaches and Australia with kids.
Still have a question?
Use our contact page.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a visa to visit Australia?
Most visitors need a visa or electronic travel authority before travelling. Check the Department of Home Affairs website for the option that applies to your passport.
How many days do I need in Australia?
Two to three weeks suits a first trip covering three or four regions. Ten days works for two or three regions.
What is the best time to visit Australia?
It depends on the region. The north is best in the dry season, about May to October, and the south from late spring to early autumn. Spring and autumn are good all-round seasons.
What are the must-see attractions in Australia?
Most first-time lists include the Sydney Opera House, the Great Barrier Reef, Uluru, the Great Ocean Road, the Daintree and Tasmania's Cradle Mountain.
Can I see Uluru and the Great Barrier Reef on the same trip?
Yes, by flying between them. Allow at least two nights at Uluru and two or three days for the reef.
Is it better to fly or drive in Australia?
Fly between distant regions and drive within them. Distances between major cities are very large.
Can I drive in Australia on my overseas licence?
Many visitors can drive on a valid overseas licence for a period, sometimes with an international driving permit. Rules vary by state, so check with the relevant state road authority and your hire company.
Which side of the road do Australians drive on?
The left. Take extra care on your first days, particularly at roundabouts and when turning.
Do I need a national park pass?
Some parks charge entry or vehicle fees, and some, such as Uluru-Kata Tjuta and Kakadu, require park passes. Rules differ by state and park. See our national parks guide.
Can you climb Uluru?
No. The climb was permanently closed in 2019 out of respect for Anangu, the Traditional Owners. The base walk and other walks remain open.
Are Australian animals dangerous?
Australia has venomous snakes and spiders, crocodiles, sharks and box jellyfish, but serious incidents are rare. Follow local safety signs and advice.
Is it safe to swim at Australian beaches?
Swim between the red and yellow flags at patrolled beaches. Rips are a major hazard. In the tropics, follow advice on stingers and crocodiles.
How strong is the Australian sun?
Very strong, even on cloudy days. Wear a hat, sunglasses and high-protection sunscreen, and seek shade in the middle of the day.
Do I need to tip in Australia?
Tipping is not expected, because service staff are paid award wages. Many people leave a small tip for exceptional service in restaurants.
What currency is used in Australia?
The Australian dollar. Card and contactless payments are widely accepted, but carry some cash for remote areas.
Is Australia expensive to travel?
It can be, particularly accommodation in peak season and remote areas. Planning ahead, travelling in shoulder seasons and self-catering help. We do not quote prices because they change.
Can I see kangaroos and koalas in the wild?
Kangaroos are common in many national parks at dawn and dusk. Wild koalas are harder to find but can be seen in places such as the Great Ocean Road.
Is Australia good for families?
Yes. Beaches, wildlife, the reef and cities all suit families. See our guide to travelling with kids.
What should I pack for Australia?
Pack for several climates: light clothes and sun protection for the north, layers for desert nights and a warm, waterproof jacket for the south.
How can I travel respectfully on Aboriginal Country?
Follow park rules and cultural requests, do not photograph restricted sites, and consider Aboriginal-guided tours to learn from Traditional Owners.